Biography of Swami Vivekananda
Date of Birth: January12, 1863
Place of Birth: Calcutta, Bengal Presidency (Now Kolkata in West Bengal)
Parents: Vishwanath Dutta (Father) and Bhuvaneshwari Devi (Mother)
Education: Calcutta Metropolitan School; Presidency College, Calcutta
Institutions: Ramakrishna Math; Ramakrishna Mission; Vedanta Society of New York
Religious Views: Hinduism
Philosophy: Advaita Vedanta
Publications: Karma Yoga (1896); Raja Yoga (1896); Lectures from Colombo to Almora (1897); My Master (1901)
Death: July 4, 1902
Place of Death: Belur Math, Belur, Bengal
Memorial: Belur Math, Belur, West Bengal
Swami Vivekananda is the new messiah of Hindu religion. His novel interpretation of Vedanta enlightened the whole world. It startled the mankind. This noble man was born in Kolkata on 12 January, 1863. Biswanath Datta and Bhubaneswari Debi were his parents. In his boyhood he was known as Narendranath. He was a restless but spirited boy with a lot of curiosity. He passed B.A. from Scottish Church College. Then he came in contact with great Ramakrishna. He had his questions answered from him and became his disciple. Soon he became a monk. He travelled far and wide across India. Then he visited Chicago.
As a great orator with profound knowledge he highly impressed his audience. He interpreted Hinduism in a broad and new perspective. He set up Ramakrishna Mission in 1897 at Belur. It was an Institution the like of which was not seen before . It gave concrete shape to the ideals of Swamiji. Swamiji lives in his deeds. This noble man of the noblest passed away on July 4, 1902.
Lecture at the world Parliament of Religions
in the course of the path of his wanderings, he got here to recognize about the world Parliament of Religions being held in Chicago, the united states in 1893. He turned into eager to attend the assembly, to symbolize India, Hinduism and his Guru Sri Ramakrishna’s philosophies. He observed announcement of his needs whilst he turned into meditating at the rocks of Kanyakumari, the southernmost tip of India. money became raised through his disciples in Madras (now Chennai) and Ajit Singh, Raja of Khetri, and Vivekananda left for Chicago on can also 31, 1893 from Bombay.
He confronted insurmountable hardships on his manner to Chicago, but his spirits remained as indomitable as ever. On 11 September 1893, whilst the time got here, he took the stage and taken aback absolutely everyone along with his beginning line “My brothers and sisters of the usa”. He acquired a status ovation from the audience for the opening phrase. He went on to explain the concepts of Vedanta and their religious importance, setting Hinduism on the map of global Religions.
He spent the next and a 1/2 years in the united states and founded the Vedanta Society of recent York in 1894. He also travelled to the United Kingdom to preach the tenets of the Vedanta and Hindu Spiritualism to the western world.